Stay informed, stay safe, and stay healthy!
During the session, the following key points were discussed:
- Influenza and the common cold are both respiratory illnesses, but they differ in terms of symptoms and severity.
- Shared symptoms include a runny nose and persistent cough.
- Fever is more common and often higher in influenza, sometimes exceeding 38°C.
- Influenza typically lasts one to two weeks, while a cold usually resolves more quickly.
- The influenza virus causes the flu, while the common cold is often caused by rhinoviruses and other similar viruses.
- Influenza can lead to more serious respiratory complications, such as pneumonia.
- Fatigue is generally more pronounced in influenza cases.
- A vaccine is available for influenza, whereas there is no specific vaccine or medication for the common cold.
- Antiviral medications can be effective in treating influenza; cold symptoms are usually managed with rest and over-the-counter remedies.
- Influenza is more prevalent in fall and winter, aligning with seasonal outbreaks.
- Both illnesses spread easily through respiratory droplets.
- Accurate diagnosis, particularly for influenza, may require laboratory testing.
- Older adults and individuals with underlying health conditions are at higher risk of influenza complications.
- Preventive measures, such as regular handwashing, wearing masks, and maintaining hygiene, are effective in reducing transmission.
- Public education and awareness are vital to minimizing the impact of both illnesses.